High-Fidelity Simulation of Flow Fields within Wind Farms using Advanced Open-Source CFD Tool
Abstract
The demand for renewable energy sources has significantly increased in recent years, with wind energy emerging as a crucial component in the global energy portfolio. Wind farms, both onshore and offshore, are now being installed on a large scale to capture wind energy efficiently. However, understanding the complex fluid dynamics within these wind farms is essential for optimizing wind turbines arrangement, predicting power output, and minimizing structural loads on turbines. CFD is a vital tool for the analysis and simulation of fluid flows in various engineering applications, including environmental and energy systems. The application of CFD in wind farm simulation allows for detailed analysis of complex flow interactions between wind turbines and their environment, which is crucial for optimizing turbine placement and improving energy efficiency. This project represents a significant step towards advancing our understanding of wind farm aerodynamics and optimizing wind energy production through high-fidelity simulations using a cutting-edge CFD tool.