Theoretical subatomic physics
Title: |
Theoretical subatomic physics |
DNr: |
SNIC 2020/6-149 |
Project Type: |
SNIC Medium Storage |
Principal Investigator: |
Christian Forssén <christian.forssen@chalmers.se> |
Affiliation: |
Chalmers tekniska högskola |
Duration: |
2020-07-01 – 2021-02-05 |
Classification: |
10301 |
Homepage: |
http://fy.chalmers.se/subatom/tsp |
Keywords: |
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Abstract
Through the research contained in this proposal we want to make significant advances in the theoretical modeling of atomic nuclei. In particular, we will study chiral effective field theory as a tool to understand the nature of the strong nuclear force. Within this theoretical framework, the strong force between nucleons can be systematically derived in a power counting scheme as a series of pion-exchanges and contact interactions, with the well-known one-pion exchange at the leading order. In the past decade very precise models of the strong force resulted from this procedure by going to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order, and atomic nuclei have indeed been computed from scratch based on this approach. In these models, three-nucleon forces play a smaller but pivotal role.
The computational problem corresponds to:
- very fast computation of nuclear scattering observables (many small MatMat operations).
- many-parameter optimization (up to 40 parameters)
- large-scale matrix diagonalization (to solve the quantum mechanical many-body problem with strong interactions). Sparse MatVec and large VecVec operations.